Child Friendly Cities
Child Friendly Cities

A Child Friendly City is a local system of good governance
committed to fulfilling children's rights
UNICEF
© UNICEF/NYHQ2008-0723/Volpe

A Children's Rights Unit or coordinating mechanism: developing permanent structures in local government to ensure priority consideration of children's perspective

The machinery of local government varies from country to country and from city to city. In any setting, building a Child Friendly City demands that children become very visible at the heart of government. One way of seeking to achieve this is to establish a high profile cross-cutting unit or coordinating mechanism. This will need to be given authority at the highest political level - direct links to Mayor's/Leader's office - to pursue implementation of the Children's Strategy, ensuring effective co-ordination, monitoring and evaluation. Such a Unit will not take over the functions of other government departments relating to children; its purpose is to ensure a children's perspective and appropriate priority for children right across government. Unless there are unified agreed aims rooted in the Convention - the purpose of the children's rights strategy outlined above - and effective co-ordination between the many departments which significantly affect children's lives, building a Child Friendly City will be incomplete.

There will also need to be co-ordinating structures between the various central departments and with and between any more local levels of community or neighbourhood government. Too often, children's interests get lost between government departments, and very few of the intractable problems can be solved by the action of one government department alone.

Additionally, it will be important to identify contact points and key officials responsible for ensuring/developing a children's perspective in each department or area of government. This is required both for internal co-ordination across government and also for those externally who need to be able to identify who is responsible for children and their rights.

The focal point on children in local governance should become a centre of innovation and expertise on working collaboratively with children and young people themselves - putting article 12 into practice in its own structure and day-to-day activities.

EXAMPLES

The CFC Secretariat has gathered a number of examples of children's rights institutional framework at both local and national levels of government, and from low-, middle- and high-income nations.

Each example includes the following documents:

  • A worksheet describing the project (accessed from the CFC Database)
  • Other documents, such as publications, guides, reports and strategies, developed by the project (when available)
  • A project review prepared by the CFC Secretariat, based upon in-depth documentation of the project and developed on the basis of a standard research protocol (when available)
  • Tools developed by the project (when available)
Child 21. A Legacy to the Filipino Children of the 21st Century, PHILIPPINES

Children's Rights Commissioner for England, UK

Civic Youth Strategy for West Vancouver, CANADA

Commission for Children and Young People Act 2000, AUSTRALIA

Growing up in Tilburg, NETHERLANDS

München, Stadt für Kinder (Munich, City for Children) GERMANY

Social management with a child rights perspective in Santander de Quilichao, COLOMBIA

The National Children's Strategy, IRELAND

Making London better for all Children and Young People. The Mayor's Children and Young People's Strategy , UK


Child 21. A Legacy to the Filipino Children of the 21st Century
PHILIPPINES

Full details

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Children's Rights Commissioner for England
UK

Full details

DOCUMENT 1: Office of the Children's Rights Commissioner for London

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Civic Youth Strategy for West Vancouver
CANADA

Full details

Establishment of a Youth Advisory Committee (YAC) and the Library's Youth Advisory Group. YAC was established by Mayor and Council in 1987

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Commission for Children and Young People Act 2000.
AUSTRALIA

Full details

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Growing up in Tilburg
NETHERLANDS

Full details

Youth 'Ombuds-point'. The Youth Ombuds-point is a point where children and young people can refer to when they need information or assistance from municipal services. It is not only meant as an 'emergency' service. It is supposed to be an accessible and recognisable service that actively promotes participation by children and young people.

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München, Stadt für Kinder
(Munich, City for Children)

GERMANY

Full details

Clear focal points with an 'ombuds-function' (Kinder Buero): The Children's Office is co-ordinating all initiatives of the 'City for Children' programme. Clear efforts are made to make this office accessible to children and youth. Children themselves can come up with ideas to make Munich more child-friendly, questions about things of their concern, complains about certain situations, etc. Parents and other adults can also initiate ideas.

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Social management with a child rights perspective in Santander de Quilichao, Department of Cauca
COLOMBIA

Full details

PROJECT REVIEW: Social management with a child rights perspective in Santander de Quilichao, Department of Cauca

Comisaria de Familia receives complaints regarding intra-family problems, including child abuse, and facilitates reconciliation of these conflicts.
Personaria Municipal has an oversight function with regard to local government expenditure, government action and the functioning of government officials.

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The National Children's Strategy
IRELAND

Full details

DOCUMENT 1: The Children's Rights Alliance

DOCUMENT 2: Appointment as Ireland's First Ombudsman for Children

TOOLS:
County and City Development Boards (CDB's) (see nationalchildrenstrategy.pdf , pag. 96)

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