Making children's rights known: ensuring awareness of children's rights among adults
and children
Human rights, including children's rights, must be known about to be useful. In a Child
Friendly City, children's equal status as rights-holders will be promoted by all those
working with and for them. The Convention on the Rights of the Child assigns to States a
specific obligation to make its principles and provisions "widely known, by appropriate and
active means, to adults and children alike".
And article 29 of the Convention, on the aims of education, requires education to be
directed at, among other things, "the development of respect for human rights and
fundamental freedoms". If a State or a city is committed to build a culture of human
rights, it is logical in that process to have a special focus on children. Including human
rights and teaching about the Convention in the curricula of schools is an important start.
In addition to the content of lessons, the ethos and the organisation of schools must
reflect the Convention.
As a part of this process, initial and in-service training should be organised for all
those who work with and for children - including politicians and government officials - to
promote awareness of, understanding and respect for children's human rights.
City government will need to take advice from children themselves on the most effective
means of disseminating knowledge of their rights to them and to their parents and others.
Partnerships with non-governmental organisations, youth groups and with the media, as they
have a crucial role to play in communication and information.
Ensuring knowledge of and respect for children's rights is an unending, life cycle
task.
EXAMPLES
The CFC Secretariat has gathered a number of examples making children's rights
known at both local and national levels of government, and from low-, middle- and
high-income nations.
Each example includes the following documents:
- A worksheet describing the project (accessed from the CFC Database)
- Other documents, such as publications, guides, reports and strategies, developed by
the project (when available)
- A project review prepared by the CFC Secretariat, based upon in-depth documentation
of the project and developed on the basis of a standard research protocol (when
available)
- Tools developed by the project (when available)
CAMINA - Citta' Amiche Infanzia e Adolescenza (Child and Youth Friendly Cities),
ITALY
Campaign for Listening to Young People in the UK, UK
Child-Friendly Movement, CFM, PHILIPPINES
Christchurch City Council Youth Strategy, NEW ZEALAND
Città sostenibili delle Bambine e dei Bambini (Sustainable Cities for Girls and Boys),
ITALY
Großstadt für Kinder, Essen (Essen, City for children), GERMANY
Ciudades Amigas de la Infancia (Child Friendly Cities), SPAIN
Global Movement for Children, GLOBAL
Growing Up in Cities, GLOBAL
Mayors as Defender of Children, GLOBAL
New Zealand's Agenda for Children. Making life better for children,
NEW ZEALAND
Programa Prefeito Amigo da Criança (Child Friendly Mayor Programme), BRAZIL
Sindaci Difensori dell'Infanzia (Mayors as Defender of Children), ITALY
The National Children's Strategy, IRELAND
The Society for Children of Youth of British Columbia (SCY), CANADA
UNICEF Certificate: approved municipality, BRAZIL
CAMINA - Citta' Amiche Infanzia e Adolescenza
(Child and Youth Friendly Cities)
ITALY
Full details
TOOLS:
website (
www.camina.it) in Italian language
Campaign for Listening to Young People in the UK
UK
Full details
Großstadt für Kinder, Essen
(Essen, City for Children)
GERMANY
Full details
TOOLS:
Website (
www.jugend.essen.de) in German language
In 2001, the Action Committee of 'Essen-City for Children initiated: 'Children are the rhythm of this world', a public appeal and collection for contributions for the benefit of children in Essen (see project review)
UNICEF Certificate: approved municipality
BRAZIL
Full details
PROJECT REVIEW:
The UNICEF-Municipal Seal of Approval, Ceará, Brazil
TOOLS:
Compact discs to guide the community radio stations in the development of programmes regarding local projects;
Kits to help communities dramatize their contributions to earning the Municipal Seal of Approval, including puppets, text and plot for theatrical presentation, especially for children;
Scoreboards of municipal indicators: a billboard in each municipality showed the changes in social indicators appraised for the Municipal Seal. These scoreboards use the colours red/green of a traffic light to show if there is progress or not. (see project review)
Selo UNICEF- Municipio Aprovado (see reiko.ppt in Spanish language)